Showing posts with label caga tio. Show all posts
Showing posts with label caga tio. Show all posts

Sunday, June 1, 2014

Our Favorite Barcelona Traditions

As our time in Barcelona is coming to a close, I can't help but take note of the things I have grown to love and appreciate here.  Every culture has certain traditions - some have been around for hundreds, if not thousands of years... others, perhaps a generation or two.  One of the perks of living in Europe is that it's full of traditions, many of which are older than the United States itself.  As it's these traditions that make me smile (most days) as we go about our daily lives, I thought I'd share a few of them with you.

Random Festivals
Gracia, the neighborhood we live in, is known for being a bit of a party place.  When we tell people that we live in Gracia, they often ask if it's really loud because of all the partying.  In reality, it's not loud at all and we love the liveliness of where we live.

And what we also love are all the random moments where we are walking and there will be people swing dancing in one square, preparing areas for bonfires in another square, or setting off firecrackers in yet another.  And during certain times of the years, blocks will be blocked off so that a group can setup tables and bbq or have their own little mini festival.  It truly feels like a neighborhood even though we are in the heart of the city.

We also have the Festa de Gracia here where streets compete for the best decorated streets.  It's amazing and they spend the entire year gathering materials and prepping for the big reveal in August.  Seeing the streets truly come to life is breathtaking.




 http://www.megustatuzapatos.blogspot.com.es/2012/08/hanging-out-in-hood-festa-major-de.html

Ball de Baston and Bastoners
Speaking of random festivals, my friend Jodi and I were walking thru Gracia the other night and right smack in our "clock tower square" (otherwise known as the Placa de la Vila de Gracia) there was a festival of bastoners having a competition.  This is a square that we often find these random events.  So we stuck around to watch for a little bit.

While the Ball de Baston is known in other parts of Europe, it is especially popular here in Catalunya. The origins of this dance ritual dates back to 1150 - that's quite a tradition!!



A few videos of the bastoners...




Caganer and Caga Tio
Caganer:   This little Christmas tradition does his "business" in Catalan mangers.  They range from traditional Catalan peasants to famous characters like the Queen, futbol players and even Darth Vader!  This tradition started around the 17th/18th century and he is known to bring good luck and good harvest with his poop!  Strange little tradition but one that we have some what strangely embraced, now owning at least 6-8 of these guys including traditional peasants, Darth Vader, Yoda, Bart Simpson and a Smurf.  You can have your own pooping Catalan tradition if you go to www.caganer.com!

Caga Tio:   Yet another pooping Christmas tradition.  What is it with Catalunya and poop??  I mean really!  The kids love them though!  The caga tio literally means poop (shit) log.  You feed him sweets starting on Immaculate Conception day and then on Christmas (we do it Christmas Eve) you sing this little song to him and then beat him with a stick til he poops presents for you.  I can't find how long this pooping log has been around but I suspect a very long time as it's only been in recent years that he's added the legs, hat and face - he literally was just a log before!!

 http://www.megustatuzapatos.blogspot.com.es/2010/12/our-new-catalan-christmas-traditions.html

These are our caga tios (the big logs in the back) and a few of our caganers (we have since added a few more since this picture).

El Amolador
I don't know how long this tradition has been going on, but I imagine it's been quite some time. Perhaps at one point he wasn't going around on his moto, but rather on foot, but the Amolador is a fixture in Barcelona.

The Amolador is the guy who sharpens your knives.  He walks around the city with his moto that has a grinder attached to the back of it and he blows his special whistle to let you know he's nearby if you need your knives sharpened.  This tradition just brings me back to a different time when you had your local blacksmith, knife sharpener and more.  Josh had no idea he existed til about a week ago... I guess when you are in an office 12 hours a day you miss this kind of stuff!

You can see the Amolador walking his moto bike along my street.  To hear his "whistle" click the link:

Castellers
I think the castellers are one of my all time favorite traditions here in Barcelona.  We've seen them on countless occasions and each time I'm fascinated.  Castells are human towers (castellers are the people that make up the tower).  They originated in the area of Tarragona in the 18th century.

Per Wikipedia "castell is considered a success when stages of its assembling and disassembling, can be done in complete succession. The assembly is complete once all castellers have climbed into their designated places, and the enxaneta climbs into place at the top and raises one hand with four fingers erect, in a gesture said to symbolize the stripes of the Catalan flag. The enxaneta then climbs down the other side of the castell, after which the remaining levels of castellers descend in highest-to-lowest order until all have reached safety."

We have seen competitions during La Merce and festivals where Castellers participate as well.  And to us, the best is when we just hang out in our favorite square and find that there is a practice session or a little competition going on.  Totally unexpected and so much fun to watch.  We were there once when a tower fell and it was both scary and fascinating.  All you can do is watch and hope everyone is ok.  I should also mention that the enxaneta is always a small child so you can imagine what it's like when you see a small child fall from the top of the tower!

What I would consider a "mid size" tower in our favorite square.

A huge tower during La Merce


Mercado
When we first moved here, I found it difficult to adjust to going to 50 different markets for all my shopping needs.  Ok, maybe 50 is a stretch.  But even still, it was tough trying to navigate and figure out who sells the best (cheese, meat, veggies, etc) of their specialized items.  However, over time, I've come to not only streamline the process, in part because I've found the vendors I prefer for each of my needs, but also because I love that they truly specialize in those areas.

And it also feels very much like a small neighborhood like we used to have growing up.  And yet, I'm in a decently sized city.  But my meat/cheese guy and I chat all the time.  I know he's from Argentina and has 3 kids.  I know he's a runner like me.  And every time I go in, he says, "300 g of turkey"?  So I've gotten to know these people and it makes this city feel more like home.

So while I'd like to say I don't practice my Spanish much, I actually do with each and every one of these people.  Sure, saying 300 grams of turkey is easy.  But getting to know each of these vendors (admittedly, I don't know any of their names) means talking daily in Spanish with them.  And I do.  So that's a bonus on top of getting all my shopping done!

I also love that because of the mercado and specialty shops, I can get something from someone who is an expert in that item.  If I were to be able to ask questions (and there have been times where I can muster up the Spanish), I know that they can tell me everything I want to know about their items and what makes ham A better than ham B or where this cheese came from and how it's made and if it's strong or smooth.

And the fruits and vegetables, items primarily only in season.  I can't get raspberries in December.  I can't get blueberries in the off season ever.  There are moments where things like this are annoying, like when I decided that I wasn't going to eat baked potatoes anymore but instead I was going to eat sweet potatoes.... only sweet potatoes weren't in season.  Who knew sweet potatoes had a season?  But like everything else, they do.  And so when you wait all year for those special items to come in season, it makes you appreciate them just a little bit more.

Correfoc
Last but certainly not least on my list is the correfoc.  Correfoc literally means - fire run.  I'm thinking hands down probably our favorite tradition here in Barcelona!  This is the most insane tradition that I have ever experienced.  That doesn't mean there aren't more wild ones out there, I'm sure there are.  But this one involves fire, sparklers, a lot of people in crowds and relatively narrow streets.  There is absolutely no doubt in my mind that this event would NOT fly in the US.

The correfoc starts with the opening of the gates of hell.  But before the gates open there are massive fireworks set off right in the middle of the street. This is right next to buildings and trees.  Not to mention people standing in crowds right next to them as well.

After the gates of hell open, the devils start to run thru with their pitchforks of fire/sparklers.  These aren't just any sparklers like you would have on the 4th of July but winding, wild sparklers that can in fact, cause significant injury.  And I have no doubt that it must.

There is also a kids correfoc.  Aidan went last year with a friend.  My cousin Meghan was in town and she and I arrived early to the adult correfoc and caught the tail end of the kid one.  Yeah, it's exactly the same as the adult one only it's set during daylight hours.  Aidan came home with his shirt singed from all the sparks.  Thank goodness the kid wears glasses!!

Interestingly this is not an ancient tradition, while it certainly appears to be.  Apparently this is only just barely 30 years old, having been started in the post Franco era.  But unless someone outlaws it (and I just can't see that here), I can see this wild and crazy tradition continuing on for many more years to come!


This is part of the opening ceremony before the Gates of Hell are opened for the devils to run thru!

This is when the Gates of Hell have opened and the parade of running devils begins!

Devils running into the crowds with fire!



I have no doubt I'm missing a ton of things on this entry - after 4 1/2 years things that were once completely unique to Barcelona or Spain have become a part of my every day life.  It doesn't mean they aren't special, just that I might not remember to put them on here!!  So you may very well see another entry with more reasons why I love Barcelona!!

Besos,
Julie

Wednesday, December 14, 2011

Keeping Traditions Alive

For many who know me, know that I am very much into anything that we can do on an annual basis - keeping traditions going.  Be it apple picking, chinese food on New Years, trips to the cape, or the holidays - I just love something we can do year after year.  I don't know why I'm so into this but I guess it's because for some reason as a kid I felt like we didn't have enough traditions in our family.  Now looking back, I see that's not true - we just didn't have the same traditions as my friends and for some reason at that time, it felt like that meant we didn't have any traditions at all.  I guess hindsight is 20/20 right? 

As the school year winds down for the holiday break, it's time for us to get to work on some of these traditions.  The kids have school parties and concerts.  We have events with Josh's work as well.  And of course, life doesn't stop while we're trying to balance everything going on this week.  But we have things to look forward to very very soon! 

Anyways, I embrace tradition and for me, the holidays is one of my favorite ways to express this.  One of the hardest parts about moving to Barcelona for me was that I would have to leave many of our traditions behind us, especially around the holidays.  And so last year I did what I could and decided we would start some new ones here in Barcelona.  The kids made their own ornaments since we had left ours behind in the States.  We visited the Christmas markets here in Barcelona.  We went on vacation (again) during the holiday season.  And instead of Chinese food on xmas eve (since we have yet to find decent Chinese food) we ended up in an Irish pub.  On Christmas morning I attempted to make cinnamon rolls from scratch in an attempt to keep at least one tradition alive and you'll be hard pressed to find Pillsbury cinnamon rolls here!  No one died because our traditions weren't the same as before and in the end, we had a great holiday! 

This year we plan to continue with what we have started only we are going to embrace yet another new tradition here - the Christmas Market.  We went to the one in Barcelona last year and I have been this year though the kids have not (yet).  This year we are heading to Basel, Switzerland where we will then continue on to Strasbourg, Colmar and Riquewihr in France and to Freiburg, Germany.  Hitting 3 countries in just about 4 days.  The markets in Strasbourg alone are about 500 years old - talk about some traditions!! The bonus to this is that we also get to meet up with some friends that we haven't actually ever met in person so we're very excited about that too!!  More on that in my Christmas market entry coming soon!

For now, I'd like to share my pictures from the Christmas markets here in Barcelona which I actually had in my last post as well so sorry for the repeat, but I'm thinking it's applicable here too.  As I mentioned in one of my last posts, I wrote more about this last year so if you want the full scoop, check out my entry from last December:  http://megustatuzapatos.blogspot.com/2010/12/our-new-catalan-christmas-traditions.html.  The markets here are filled with artisan treasures which makes the items unique to not just Spain but to Catalunya and even to Barcelona.  We're looking forward to finding some new traditions in Swizerland, France and Germany though I think it's going to be hard to top the caga tio, at least from the kids point of view!

Who doesn't love a figure that poops right?  My kids are now up to 6 of these "fabulous" little guys...

And of course you need a caga tio - anything that poops you a present can't be bad, right?

More traditional, non pooping parts of the market ;)

Until we leave for our trip on Saturday we've got a week full of parties and events at school and at work.  Yesterday we had Liam's holiday concert (will post an entry about that later as I've got video to upload), tonight a work event with Josh and then tomorrow a party celebrating Japan for Aidan (they've been studying Japan for the last several weeks), a concert tomorrow night for Aidan and then his class party on Friday.  Whew, exhausted just thinking about it, but excited for things to come in the next few weeks!!

Julie 

Saturday, December 4, 2010

Our New Catalan Christmas Traditions - Caga Tio and Caganer

Let's first start off this entry to say that Josh and I are not religious - at all.  If you are in any way religious and might be offended by the possible poking fun at a Christmas tradition here in Barcelona then stop reading here.  However, if you are in the mood for a good chuckle on a Saturday night, keep reading... I think you'll find it amusing, especially if you like potty humor.

Since we can't be home this year for the holidays enjoying our usual traditions with our friends and families we hope you will help us to "embrace" our new traditions here in Barcelona.

CAGA TIO

As I hinted about in my Tis the Season blog in mid November, it's time to give you the scoop on our new friend, Caga Tio, otherwise known as the poop log.  I'm sure after that entry many of you were quite honestly think WTF, a poop log at Christmas?  Who does that kind of thing?  Well, the Catalans do.  And like many of the other traditions we've come to know and (mostly) to love in the last year, it's different from those we have at home.  But when in Rome... buy a pooping log!

I found out about caga tio thru a friend of mine who was here for Christmas last year.  This is a tradition exclusive only to Catalunya, the region in Spain where we live.  The kids have been absolutely dying for one and tonight we finally made their wish come true.  We went down to the Christmas market near The Cathedral and purchased not one, but two of these Catalan gems, one for each of the kids.  He kind of reminds me of Mr. Hanky from the old South Park days... sort of...

On our way to the Christmas Market after a dinner at Hard Rock... a little American tradition mixed with some Catalan tradition tonight!

Entering the Christmas market - apparently everyone else had the same plans tonight - it was mobbed!

The form of the Caga Tio found in many Catalan homes during the holiday season is a hollow log of about thirty centimetres length. It's only been in recent years that a face and legs along with a little red cap were added. Before this he literally was a piece of dead wood - I honestly can't imagine how that would have been fun for anyone but hey, to each their own.  

The first of many caga tio displays - this one had mainly mini ones

And another display

This is where we bought ours.  Actually 2 of the front ones were the ones we bought - Aidan liked that they came with blankets.  

Liam checking out his new caga tio
 
Someone selling something other than Caga Tios!
 
The boys are very proud of their Caga Tios!
  
Aidan set up his caga tio as soon as we got home and demonstrated hitting him with a stick.  I asked him what he was going to name him.  "Mr. Christmas" was his reply.
 
 Starting on December 8 which is a holiday here (Feast of the Immaculate Conception), the tradition is to give the tio a little something to “eat” every night and to cover him with a blanket so that he will not be cold.  My kids did this tonight so I guess we are slightly ahead of the game. 

Aidan with our Caga Tios and Caganers
Too bad Liam fell asleep before he could see them all set up.

On Christmas Day (or Eve, your preference), you are supposed to put him partly into your fireplace and order him to “poop” presents (this is kind of like the hide the matzo where you hide the present right before the kids start to hit it). To make him poop you are supposed to beat him with sticks (ours even came with the sticks to him him with). When you hit him with the stick you are supposed to sing the following song:

Caga Tio                           Poop log
caga torro                         poop turron (for those that don't know that's a candy similar to a toffee)
avellanes i mato                 hazlenuts and cottage cheese
si no cagues be                  if you don't poop well
et dare un cop de basto     I'll hit you with a stock
caga tio!                            poop log!

After hitting it softly with a stick during the song it is hit harder on the words "caga tió!". Then somebody puts his hand under the blanket and takes a gift - I look at this as similar to hidding the matzo. The gift is opened and then the song begins again.

CAGANER

The Caganer is another new tradition for us here though he originates from some time around the 17th century.  Though he will stand alone in our house unlike in other Catalan homes.  That's because he normally is hidden in a nativity scene in one's home - not near the manger scene.  Not being religious we don't have a nativity scene here although we were tempted to purchase one tonight just so our caganers (yes plural, Josh bought 4!) would have a "home". 

The Caganer, unlike the Caga Tio, is popular in Spain, Portugal, Italy and Southern France - not just here in Catalunya.  You are probably wondering why you might find something that most would find offensive in such a highly religious display.  We were wondering the same.  This is what we found on wikipedia:

  • Tradition
  • Perceived humor.
  • A fun spectacle, especially for children.
  • The Caganer, by creating feces, is fertilizing the Earth.
  • The Caganer represents the equality of all people: regardless of status, race, or gender, everyone shits.
  • Increased naturalism of an otherwise archetypal (thus idealised) story, so that it is more believable, taken literally and seriously.
  • The idea that God will manifest himself when he is ready, without regard for whether we human beings are ready or not.
  • The caganer reinforces that the infant Jesus is God in human form, with all that being human implies.
In the past the Caganer was always considered to be a Catalan peasant and wore a red cap and white shirt.  In more recent years you will find other characters (as you'll see from our pictures) and back in 2008 they even had one of President Obama (I did not see this one at the market)!!  If you aren't into a pooping statue they also make a Pixaner who pees in the nativity scene.  No, we didn't buy him.  Maybe next year!

A stand at the market with Caganers and Pixaners

 A Barca Caganer - Aidan loved this one (and he actually took the picture)!

Aidan demonstrating for us what a Caganer does...

Josh with a surprise for the boys... sorry you've got to wait til you get home to see it!

At home - our display of Caga Tios and Caganers.  Of the Caganers we have two of the more traditional Catalan ones along with a Smurf (who poops blue if you didn't notice) and Bart Simpson.

There is supposed to be a huge nativity scene in City Hall Plaza and I'm very curious to see if we can find the Caganer there - back in 2005 there was a campaign against the Caganer but from what I understand he was "reinstated" into the nativity scene because many felt it was breaking with Catalan tradition.  We'll be making a trip down there this week and I'll be sure to post any pics of what we find! 

Hope you enjoyed our new holiday traditions as much as we have!

Julie