Showing posts with label castellers. Show all posts
Showing posts with label castellers. Show all posts

Sunday, June 1, 2014

Our Favorite Barcelona Traditions

As our time in Barcelona is coming to a close, I can't help but take note of the things I have grown to love and appreciate here.  Every culture has certain traditions - some have been around for hundreds, if not thousands of years... others, perhaps a generation or two.  One of the perks of living in Europe is that it's full of traditions, many of which are older than the United States itself.  As it's these traditions that make me smile (most days) as we go about our daily lives, I thought I'd share a few of them with you.

Random Festivals
Gracia, the neighborhood we live in, is known for being a bit of a party place.  When we tell people that we live in Gracia, they often ask if it's really loud because of all the partying.  In reality, it's not loud at all and we love the liveliness of where we live.

And what we also love are all the random moments where we are walking and there will be people swing dancing in one square, preparing areas for bonfires in another square, or setting off firecrackers in yet another.  And during certain times of the years, blocks will be blocked off so that a group can setup tables and bbq or have their own little mini festival.  It truly feels like a neighborhood even though we are in the heart of the city.

We also have the Festa de Gracia here where streets compete for the best decorated streets.  It's amazing and they spend the entire year gathering materials and prepping for the big reveal in August.  Seeing the streets truly come to life is breathtaking.




 http://www.megustatuzapatos.blogspot.com.es/2012/08/hanging-out-in-hood-festa-major-de.html

Ball de Baston and Bastoners
Speaking of random festivals, my friend Jodi and I were walking thru Gracia the other night and right smack in our "clock tower square" (otherwise known as the Placa de la Vila de Gracia) there was a festival of bastoners having a competition.  This is a square that we often find these random events.  So we stuck around to watch for a little bit.

While the Ball de Baston is known in other parts of Europe, it is especially popular here in Catalunya. The origins of this dance ritual dates back to 1150 - that's quite a tradition!!



A few videos of the bastoners...




Caganer and Caga Tio
Caganer:   This little Christmas tradition does his "business" in Catalan mangers.  They range from traditional Catalan peasants to famous characters like the Queen, futbol players and even Darth Vader!  This tradition started around the 17th/18th century and he is known to bring good luck and good harvest with his poop!  Strange little tradition but one that we have some what strangely embraced, now owning at least 6-8 of these guys including traditional peasants, Darth Vader, Yoda, Bart Simpson and a Smurf.  You can have your own pooping Catalan tradition if you go to www.caganer.com!

Caga Tio:   Yet another pooping Christmas tradition.  What is it with Catalunya and poop??  I mean really!  The kids love them though!  The caga tio literally means poop (shit) log.  You feed him sweets starting on Immaculate Conception day and then on Christmas (we do it Christmas Eve) you sing this little song to him and then beat him with a stick til he poops presents for you.  I can't find how long this pooping log has been around but I suspect a very long time as it's only been in recent years that he's added the legs, hat and face - he literally was just a log before!!

 http://www.megustatuzapatos.blogspot.com.es/2010/12/our-new-catalan-christmas-traditions.html

These are our caga tios (the big logs in the back) and a few of our caganers (we have since added a few more since this picture).

El Amolador
I don't know how long this tradition has been going on, but I imagine it's been quite some time. Perhaps at one point he wasn't going around on his moto, but rather on foot, but the Amolador is a fixture in Barcelona.

The Amolador is the guy who sharpens your knives.  He walks around the city with his moto that has a grinder attached to the back of it and he blows his special whistle to let you know he's nearby if you need your knives sharpened.  This tradition just brings me back to a different time when you had your local blacksmith, knife sharpener and more.  Josh had no idea he existed til about a week ago... I guess when you are in an office 12 hours a day you miss this kind of stuff!

You can see the Amolador walking his moto bike along my street.  To hear his "whistle" click the link:

Castellers
I think the castellers are one of my all time favorite traditions here in Barcelona.  We've seen them on countless occasions and each time I'm fascinated.  Castells are human towers (castellers are the people that make up the tower).  They originated in the area of Tarragona in the 18th century.

Per Wikipedia "A castell is considered a success when stages of its assembling and disassembling, can be done in complete succession. The assembly is complete once all castellers have climbed into their designated places, and the enxaneta climbs into place at the top and raises one hand with four fingers erect, in a gesture said to symbolize the stripes of the Catalan flag. The enxaneta then climbs down the other side of the castell, after which the remaining levels of castellers descend in highest-to-lowest order until all have reached safety."

We have seen competitions during La Merce and festivals where Castellers participate as well.  And to us, the best is when we just hang out in our favorite square and find that there is a practice session or a little competition going on.  Totally unexpected and so much fun to watch.  We were there once when a tower fell and it was both scary and fascinating.  All you can do is watch and hope everyone is ok.  I should also mention that the enxaneta is always a small child so you can imagine what it's like when you see a small child fall from the top of the tower!

What I would consider a "mid size" tower in our favorite square.

A huge tower during La Merce


Mercado
When we first moved here, I found it difficult to adjust to going to 50 different markets for all my shopping needs.  Ok, maybe 50 is a stretch.  But even still, it was tough trying to navigate and figure out who sells the best (cheese, meat, veggies, etc) of their specialized items.  However, over time, I've come to not only streamline the process, in part because I've found the vendors I prefer for each of my needs, but also because I love that they truly specialize in those areas.

And it also feels very much like a small neighborhood like we used to have growing up.  And yet, I'm in a decently sized city.  But my meat/cheese guy and I chat all the time.  I know he's from Argentina and has 3 kids.  I know he's a runner like me.  And every time I go in, he says, "300 g of turkey"?  So I've gotten to know these people and it makes this city feel more like home.

So while I'd like to say I don't practice my Spanish much, I actually do with each and every one of these people.  Sure, saying 300 grams of turkey is easy.  But getting to know each of these vendors (admittedly, I don't know any of their names) means talking daily in Spanish with them.  And I do.  So that's a bonus on top of getting all my shopping done!

I also love that because of the mercado and specialty shops, I can get something from someone who is an expert in that item.  If I were to be able to ask questions (and there have been times where I can muster up the Spanish), I know that they can tell me everything I want to know about their items and what makes ham A better than ham B or where this cheese came from and how it's made and if it's strong or smooth.

And the fruits and vegetables, items primarily only in season.  I can't get raspberries in December.  I can't get blueberries in the off season ever.  There are moments where things like this are annoying, like when I decided that I wasn't going to eat baked potatoes anymore but instead I was going to eat sweet potatoes.... only sweet potatoes weren't in season.  Who knew sweet potatoes had a season?  But like everything else, they do.  And so when you wait all year for those special items to come in season, it makes you appreciate them just a little bit more.

Correfoc
Last but certainly not least on my list is the correfoc.  Correfoc literally means - fire run.  I'm thinking hands down probably our favorite tradition here in Barcelona!  This is the most insane tradition that I have ever experienced.  That doesn't mean there aren't more wild ones out there, I'm sure there are.  But this one involves fire, sparklers, a lot of people in crowds and relatively narrow streets.  There is absolutely no doubt in my mind that this event would NOT fly in the US.

The correfoc starts with the opening of the gates of hell.  But before the gates open there are massive fireworks set off right in the middle of the street. This is right next to buildings and trees.  Not to mention people standing in crowds right next to them as well.

After the gates of hell open, the devils start to run thru with their pitchforks of fire/sparklers.  These aren't just any sparklers like you would have on the 4th of July but winding, wild sparklers that can in fact, cause significant injury.  And I have no doubt that it must.

There is also a kids correfoc.  Aidan went last year with a friend.  My cousin Meghan was in town and she and I arrived early to the adult correfoc and caught the tail end of the kid one.  Yeah, it's exactly the same as the adult one only it's set during daylight hours.  Aidan came home with his shirt singed from all the sparks.  Thank goodness the kid wears glasses!!

Interestingly this is not an ancient tradition, while it certainly appears to be.  Apparently this is only just barely 30 years old, having been started in the post Franco era.  But unless someone outlaws it (and I just can't see that here), I can see this wild and crazy tradition continuing on for many more years to come!


This is part of the opening ceremony before the Gates of Hell are opened for the devils to run thru!

This is when the Gates of Hell have opened and the parade of running devils begins!

Devils running into the crowds with fire!



I have no doubt I'm missing a ton of things on this entry - after 4 1/2 years things that were once completely unique to Barcelona or Spain have become a part of my every day life.  It doesn't mean they aren't special, just that I might not remember to put them on here!!  So you may very well see another entry with more reasons why I love Barcelona!!

Besos,
Julie

Sunday, November 20, 2011

The Rise and Fall of the Human Tower - Castellers

Josh got back from the US this morning and it was soooo good to see him (and our American goodies).  Liam was waiting at the front door to our building waving and blowing kisses as Josh got out of the cab.  He was just so excited to see his daddy after 10 days!  And it was so nice to be back together as a family.  Josh travels for work but usually it's 2-3 days here and there, maybe once every 6 weeks.  I know we are lucky in that aspect here as many families I know here have a spouse that travels several times per month.  But Josh doesn't do many 10 day trips, as a matter of fact this was only his second this year, so it was really nice to have him home.

But there is no rest for the weary and after unpacking and taking a shower we hit the road.  It has been raining here pretty consistently for over 3 weeks now and it was supposed to rain all of today so it was an unexpected surprise to see the sun shining. I had seen a post on my facebook from the kids school that there was going to be a casteller festival today at noon. 

We've seen the Castellers before but I always find it so fascinating and this was going to be right in our neighborhood of Gracia.  The kids didn't want to go initially preferring to stay here and veg out.  Part of me didn't blame them, we were all kind of in that mindset.  But in the end, I'm so glad we went.  Not only were the Castellers amazing, but we laughed and played as a family in a way that we haven't in a while.  No one was moody and no one had tantrums.  We laughed and giggled and played tag as we ran up the streets. 

Aidan taunting Josh and Liam to catch him

Playing tag as we walk down the streets of Gracia

I love it when he smiles :)

One of our favorite squares in our neighborhood is the Placa de la Vila de Gracia, or as we call it, The Clock Tower Square. And that's where the Castellers were going to be. Off we went. We got there just in time as they had just started and the crowds weren't as overwhelming as they are when we see the Castellers during La Merce. In case you don't remember from previous entries, the Castellers are human towers. They are primarily in Catalunya which is the part of Spain that we live in. This is a tradition that has been going on for years and has actually been declared by UNESCO to be a Masterpiece of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity. The castells range in size and height but they are ALWAYS topped with a small child. A child that only in recent years needs to wear a helmet for safety (because nothing else will happen/break to your kid dropping 40 feet in the air, right??). The child is the enxaneta and climbs into place at the top and raises one hand with four fingers erect, in a gesture said to symbolize the stripes of the Catalan flag. Amazingly accidents where one is injured or killed is rare and the most recent death was in 2006 and before that in 1983. 

Josh and I each had a kid on our shoulders and my neck and shoulders hurt after just a few minutes and that was with just a 40 pound kid on them. Imagine the weight of several people climbing onto your shoulders? Reminds me a little bit of the Dr. Seuss book Yertle the Turtle where Yertle climbs on the backs of hundreds of turtles in order to rule over all that he can see.

Aidan on Josh's shoulders

The festival starts out with a colla (group/team) walking out to the center of the performance area.  These are usually at least 4 people high with a team surrounding the lowest level to push him forward and to catch the participants should balance be lost. 

Colla walking to the center (the blue building)

And another colla

And another...

Because I couldn't get that close up or a picture from above, I checked online so you can see what the base of a castell looks like:


So as you can see, these teams support each other from all different angles, literally and figuratively.  They hold each others lives in their hands. 

The start to a castell

And here is the video to see them complete the castell: 

And this is a video of another HUGE castell - this is amazing! 

Tower going up...

The next several pictures are stage by stage as the castell goes up!





Completed!!!

After about 20 minutes of watching the castellers, the kids were getting bored and so we decided to see if we might be able to get a table at our favorite outdoor cafe, Amelie.  Surprisingly someone had just left and so we snagged the table while still being able to watch some of the castellers that weren't blocked by the clock tower.

Milk mustache

Trying to make a paper airplane with a paper thin napkin

The infamous clock tower...the castellers were on the side where the blue building is

Happy to be home

Best of friends, worst of enemies...today friends...

I love my daddy!!

While we were enjoying our lunch, we watched the castellers and then suddenly a tower started to shake and it went down.  I defnitely gasped loudly and was rather stunned to hear applause when they went down.  I'm not sure if this was for encouragement, as if, hey, great job, you got that far, now try again!!  Or if it was some kind of disturbing thing where people get off on other peoples traumas.  Who knows.  Regardless, they also clapped when all was ok with all of the participants.  I guess maybe it's because bad accidents don't happen often.  We saw one more tower go down during lunch and then while the kids were playing I went back up to where the crowds were gathered watching (we had lunch on the opposite side of the square) and decided to video tape again. 

And wouldn't you know, the tower collapsed again!  This time I had it on tape.  Thankfully no one seemed to be seriously injured but seeing a small child along with the rest of the tower just collapse down to the ground was unbelievable.  These people have an amazing amount of courage and skill to do what they do.  And to brave the risk of falling knowing that it could happen at any time shows why this is a tradition that UNESCO believes should be carried on. To watch the tower collapsing check out this link:  http://youtu.be/ipIo6lIZ0l0

You can't see it on the video but I kind of saw this collapse coming. One of the men on the bottom level looked like he was really struggling.  His face was so red and I thought he was going to collapse of a heart attack.  I was willing that kid to get to the top and get over as soon as possible because I knew he wasn't going to make it.  And you could tell he was doing all he could to hold it together but unfortunately the tower didn't make it all the way to the end :(

After watching our final castellers it was time to head home and relax - a nice Sunday all in all!!

Aidan saw the tower collapse from here here he was standing up higher than most of the crowds... of course, he thought it was cool...

Liam less than a block from our apartment


Julie

Monday, September 26, 2011

A Fire Filled Weekend - La Merce

Once again it's that time of year, La Merce.  And like last year, this is a festival that gets me really excited - it's tradition reaches back hundreds of years and it is a celebration that is truly Catalan in nature.  From the gegantes to the castellers and of course, the correfoc, there are festivities for the old and young alike that last all weekend long.

According to the information I have from the schedule of events, the history of La Merce dates back to September 24, 1218.  It was here that "Our Lady of Merce - La Merce - appeard before King James I and Saint Peter Nolasco, ordering them to found the Mercedarian Order to free the faithful who were prisoners of the Saracens."  It continues "This manifestation of the Vigin was made patron saint of Barcelona later when, in 1687, the city overcame a terrible plague of locusts after offering up prayers to her.  Nearly 200 years later, Pope Pius IX officially recognized La Merce as the city's patron saint and the people of Barcelona began to celebrate Her feast, though the current format of programme featuring Catalan traditions was not adopted til the late 19th century". 

On Friday night we decided as a special treat for the boys we would take them to the fireworks display down at the beach.  Now normally at home, fireworks start around 9.  But not here, they don't start til 10. And for kids that normally go to bed at 7:30 that was most definitely a stretch.  So we took them to dinner at CDLC, our favorite restaurant on the water and one with a great view of the fireworks.  As many of you may or may not know, restaurants don't even open here til around 8:30, so you can imagine their mood by the time we got to dinner - hungry, tired and grumpy.  But they made it thru the meal, almost falling asleep at the table, and then they got to watch the fireworks.  Both agreed it was worth it.  And both fell asleep in the cab on the way home!

Waiting for Josh at the metro station - Aidan's comment when we got off the train "weird, it's still sunny at our house but it's dark here"... I had to explain that the sun had set while we were on the train and yes, we were still near home...

Super excited about the fireworks!

My little pumpkin!







On Saturday we were supposed to meet up with one of Aidan's classmates and her family but unfortunately it was raining pretty hard out.  I was all excited to wear my newly purchased rainboots, but the boys were having nothing to do with going out in the rain even if it meant not getting to see the gegantes and castellers.  In the end it turned out that the events were cancelled due to the rain, but it was a bummer nonetheless as it was something we really enjoyed last year.

So on Sunday, I was determined for us to get out of the house for more La Merce events.  We went down to Ciutadella Park where there was supposed to be members of the Bolshoi circus performing as well as many other kid friendly activities.  But alas, there were lines everywhere and tons of crowds, not to mention not a single stage we saw had any performances going on.  In the end, we made do with lunch and then the zoo.  A chilled out kind of a day since Josh and I had big plans for Sunday night - CORREFOC!!!

If you read my blog last year, you probably will remember the Correfoc.  Literally translated, it means FIRE RUN!  Yes, running with fire.  Ahhhh Spain, you amaze me with your liberal nature.  This is something that never in a zillion years (not even a million, seriously, would never ever happen) happen at home.  People in the streets with sparklers and not just any sparklers, but sparklers that are spinning on the ends of pitchforks or coming out of the mouths of dragons, and people dressed as horses and other animals. 

We met up with friends at 7:30 and walked down to where the Gates of Hell were set up on Via Laietana.  At 8:30 the gates of hell are opened and the devils begin their run down Via Laietana and along the way they are running into the crowds of people.  Many people dance with the devils as their firey spray rains down on them.  My insane husband was one of them.  Yes, he was... and he got the majority of these insane pictures you are about to see.  I think we are lucky that none of us ended up in the emergency room or with any serious burns! 

For the videos I took of some of the Correfoc, check them out here:

This is part of the opening ceremony before the Gates of Hell are opened for the devils to run thru!

This is when the Gates of Hell have opened and the parade of running devils begins!

Devils running into the crowds with fire!


The Gates of Hell in the background




Liquid Courage???





























A moment where I dared to remove my hood!





My insane husband on the left in the green shirt with baseball hat is taking pictures right under the fire!  Wish I could have gotten a better shot of him!


I came home to sad news on Sunday night but in a way I'm thankful that I got to go to the Correfoc because to me, it's a part of this living life to the fullest philosophy that I'm trying to embrace while I live here.  I don't want any regrets when we go back about things we wished we'd experienced!  And this is a tradition that I will most definitely miss when we go home.  It's something we could never do at home and it is truly a part of the nature of Barcelona and it's insanity!!

Julie